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榪戝勾鏉ワ紝嫻鋒按楸艱櫨宸ュ巶鍖栧吇孌栧垱鏂板洟闃熷氨妞嶇墿綺炬補鍦ㄦ按浜ф姉寮ц弻銆佸厤鐤皟鑺傘�侀夯閱夎繍杈撶瓑鏂歸潰鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ紑灞曚簡緋誨垪鐮旂┒錛岀浉鍏崇爺絀舵垚鏋滃厛鍚庡彂琛ㄥ湪Reviews in Aquaculture銆?em>Aquaculture銆?em>Frontiers in Immunology銆?em>Microorganisms銆?em>Fish Physiology and Biochemistry絳夋湡鍒婁笂錛堜互閮戞檽濠鳳紙鍗氬＋鐮旂┒鐢燂級銆佹浘紲ュ叺錛堢澹爺絀剁敓錛変負絎竴浣滆�咃紝寮犲鏉劇爺絀跺憳銆佽懀瀹忔爣鍓爺絀跺憳鍜屾牴鐗瑰ぇ瀛eter Bossier鏁欐巿涓洪�氳浣滆�咃級銆備富瑕佺爺絀舵垚鏋滃涓嬶細
錛?錛夋�葷粨浜?019鈥?022騫存鐗╃簿娌瑰寮ц弻錛堝寘鎷兘澶熷紩璧鋒�ユ�ц倽鑳拌吅鍧忔鐥囩殑寮ц弻錛夌殑鎷姉浣滅敤錛屽�熷姪妯″紡鐢熺墿鍗よ櫕璇勪及浜嗙簿娌瑰湪鐢插３綾誨姩鐗╁簲鐢ㄤ笂鐨勫畨鍏ㄦ�э紝鎺㈣浜嗘鐗╃簿娌瑰湪瀵硅櫨鍋ュ悍鍏繪畺涓殑搴旂敤鍓嶆櫙銆傜洰鍓嶅彂鐜版湁27縐嶉檰鐢熸鐗╃簿娌瑰叿鏈夋姉寮ц弻浣滅敤錛屽叾涓紝浠ラ紶灝捐崏錛?em>Salvia officinalis錛夊拰楹濋鑽夛紙Thymus vulgaris錛夌爺絀舵渶澶氾紱鑰岃嚧鐥呰弻浠ュ壇婧惰寮ц弻錛堥潪AHPND鏍級鐩稿叧鐮旂┒杈冨銆傚叧浜庢鐗╃簿娌瑰鍗よ櫕姣掓�х殑鐮旂┒鍏?8綃囷紝鏍規嵁瀵瑰崵铏殑姣掓�у彲灝嗘鐗╃簿娌瑰垎涓?綾伙紙寮烘瘨鎬э細LC50 < 100 渭g/ml錛屼腑姣掓�э細LC50:100 - 500 渭g/ml錛屽急姣掓�э細LC50: 500-1000 渭g/ml錛屾棤姣掞細LC50 > 1000 渭g/ml錛夛紝鍏朵腑37縐嶆鐗╃簿娌瑰叿鏈夊己姣掓�э紝15縐嶆鐗╃簿娌瑰叿鏈変腑姣掓�э紝3縐嶆鐗╃簿娌規鐗╁叿鏈夊急姣掓�э紝13縐嶆鐗╃簿娌規棤姣掋�傝壘钂跨簿娌癸紙Artemisia vulgaris錛夊拰鑺″疄綺炬補錛?em>Euryale ferox錛夌殑LC50鍊煎垎鍒負10.25 渭g/ml鍜?1.48 渭g/ml錛岃鏄庤繖涓ょ妞嶇墿綺炬補瀵瑰崵铏叿鏈夎緝寮虹殑姣掓�с�傛閮ㄥ垎緇撴灉宸插彂琛ㄥ湪Reviews in Aquaculture鏉傚織錛圛F2022 =10.618錛夈�?nbsp;
鍥?錛氱簿娌瑰緇嗚弻緇?/span>鑳炵殑浣滅敤鏈哄埗鍜屼綔鐢ㄤ綅鐐癸紙鎽樿嚜閮戞檽濠風瓑鐨勭患榪拌鏂囷細Zheng X T. and Bossier P, Toxicity assessment and anti鈥怴ibrio activity of essential oils: Potential for application in shrimp aquaculture. Reviews in Aquaculture, 2023. doi:10.1111/raq.12795錛夈�?/span>
錛?錛夎瘎浼頒簡緋誨垪妞嶇墿綺炬補鐨勬姂鍒跺姬鑿岃兘鍔涖�傞噰鐢∣D鍊兼硶銆佹皵鐩告墿鏁ｆ硶鍜岀敓鐗╁彂鍏夋嫻嬫硶錛屽22縐嶆鐗╃簿娌瑰拰12縐嶇簿娌瑰崟浣撴垚鍒嗙殑浣撳鎶戝埗寮ц弻鑳藉姏榪涜媯�嫻嬬瓫閫夛紝緇撴灉鏄劇ず灞辮媿綾界簿娌癸紙Litsea citrata錛夊拰鑼舵爲綺炬補錛?em>Melaleuca alternifolia錛夊叿鏈夋姂鍒跺彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿岀敓闀跨殑鑳藉姏錛堣〃1錛夈�傞殢鍚庯紝鍒嗘瀽涓嶅悓鍓傞噺灞辮媿綾界簿娌規姂鍒跺彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿岃兘鍔涚殑褰卞搷錛岀粨鏋滄樉紺猴紝楂樻祿搴︾簿娌癸紙0.004-0.008%錛夊彲鏄捐憲鎶戝埗鍙戝厜鍧庢皬寮ц弻鐨勬父鍔ㄦ�э紝涓珮嫻撳害綺炬補錛?.001-0.008%錛夋樉钁楁姂鍒跺姬鑿岀殑鑿岃啘褰㈡垚鍜屽姬鑿岀敓闀褲�傚疄楠岀粨鏋滆〃鏄庡北鑻嶇苯綺炬補鍙姂鍒跺彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿岀殑娓稿姩鎬с�佽弻鑶滃艦鎴愬拰鐢熼暱銆傛閮ㄥ垎瀹為獙緇撴灉宸插彂琛ㄥ湪Microorganisms鏉傚織錛圛F2022 =4.926錛夈�?nbsp;
琛?錛氶噰鐢∣D鍊兼硶銆佹皵鐩告墿鏁ｆ硶鍜岀敓鐗╁彂鍏夋嫻嬫硶錛岀瓫閫夊嚭浣撳鑳芥姂鍒跺彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿岃兘鍔涚殑妞嶇墿綺炬補銆傜粨鏋滄樉紺哄北鑻嶇苯綺炬補錛?em>Litsea citrata錛夊拰鑼舵爲綺炬補錛?em>Melaleuca alternifolia錛夊叿鏈夋姂鍒跺彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿岀敓闀跨殑鑳藉姏錛堟憳鑷儜鏅撳┓絳夌殑鐮旂┒璁烘枃錛歓heng X T, Feyaerts A F, Van Dijck P, Bossier P. Inhibitory activity of essential oils against Vibrio campbellii and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. Microorganisms, 2020,8(12):1946錛夈�?/span>
錛?錛夋嫻嬩簡灞辮媿綾界簿娌瑰湪鐢插３鍔ㄧ墿鍏繪畺搴旂敤涓殑瀹夊叏鎬с�傞�氳繃鎬ユ�ф瘨鐞嗗疄楠岃〃鏄庯紝灞辮媿綾界簿娌瑰鍗よ櫕鐨?8h鍗婅嚧姝繪祿搴︼紙LC50-48h錛変負0.004%錛堝浘2A錛夈�備綋鍐呮敾姣掑疄楠屽彂鐜板北鑻嶇苯綺炬補瀵瑰崵铏殑瀹夊叏鍓傞噺鑼冨洿姣旇緝騫匡紙0-0.003%錛夛紝鍙戝厜鍧庢皬寮ц弻鏀繪瘨鍚庯紝0.0005%鈥?.002%灞辮媿綾界簿娌瑰彲鏄捐憲鎻愰珮鍗よ櫕鐨勫瓨媧葷巼錛堝浘2B錛夈�備負浜嗚繘涓�姝ユ帰絀跺北鑻嶇苯綺炬補鎻愰珮鍗よ櫕瀛樻椿鐜囩殑浣滅敤鏈哄埗錛岄噰鐢╭RT-PCR鏂規硶媯�嫻嬩簡鍗よ櫕鐩稿叧鍏嶇柅鍩哄洜鐨勭浉瀵硅〃杈炬按騫籌紝鍙戠幇0.002%灞辮媿綾界簿娌逛笂璋冧簡鍗よ櫕hsp 70銆乻od銆乸xn鍜宼gase 1鍩哄洜鐨勮〃杈炬按騫籌紙鍥?C錛夈�傚疄楠岀粨鏋滆〃鏄庡涓誨瓨媧葷巼鐨勬彁楂樹笌鍏嶇柅鐩稿叧鍩哄洜琛ㄨ揪姘村鉤鐨勪笂璋冩湁鍏熾�?a name="_Hlk131262286">姝ら儴鍒嗗疄楠岀粨鏋滃凡鍙戣〃鍦?em>Frontiers in Immunology鏉傚織錛圛F2022 =8.786錛夈�?/p>
鍥?A錛氬北鑻嶇苯綺炬補瀵瑰崵铏殑鎬ユ�ф瘨鐞嗗疄楠岋紝緇撴灉鏄劇ず灞辮媿綾界簿娌瑰鍗よ櫕鐨?8h鍗婅嚧姝繪祿搴︼紙LC50鈥?8h錛変負0.004%銆傚浘2B錛氫綋鍐呮敾姣掑疄楠岀粨鏋滄樉紺?-0.003%灞辮媿綾界簿娌瑰鍗よ櫕鐨勬病鏈夋瘨鍓綔鐢紝鍦ㄥ彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿屾劅鏌撲笅錛?.0005-0.002%灞辮媿綾界簿娌規樉钁楁彁楂樺崵铏殑瀛樻椿鐜囷紙鍚屼竴嫻撳害緇勫埆錛屽乏鍒楁病鏈夋劅鏌撳姬鑿岋紝鍙沖垪榪涜寮ц弻鎰熸煋錛夈�傚浘2C錛?.002%灞辮媿綾界簿娌規彁楂樹簡鍗よ櫕錛堝彂鍏夊潕姘忓姬鑿屾劅鏌撳悗錛塰sp 70銆乻od銆乸xn鍜宼gase 1鍩哄洜鐨勮〃杈炬按騫籌紙鎽樿嚜閮戞檽濠風瓑鐨勭爺絀惰鏂囷細Zheng X T, Han B, Kumar V, Feyaerts A F, Van Dijck P, Bossier P. Essential oils improve the survival of gnotobiotic brine shrimp (Artemia franciscana) challenged with Vibrio campbellii. Frontiers in Immunology, 2021,12:693932錛夈�?/span>
錛?錛夎瘎浼頒簡鐧界帀鍏扮簿娌癸紙Magnolia denudata錛変綔涓烘鐗╁瀷娓旂敤楹婚唹鍓傜殑鏁堟灉銆傜粡楹婚唹璇卞瀹為獙寰楀嚭鐧界帀鍏扮簿娌瑰涓浗鑺遍矆騫奸奔錛?em>Lateolabrax maculatus錛夋渶浣庢湁鏁堥夯閱夋祿搴︿負100 mg/L錛屾湁鏁堥晣闈欐祿搴︿負10-20 mg/L錛堣〃3A錛夈�備笖緇忔渶浣庢湁鏁堥夯閱夋祿搴﹂夯閱夊悗錛岀浉瀵逛簬浼犵粺楹婚唹鍓傦紙涓侀閰氾級錛岀櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補鏇存湁鏁堢紦瑙ｄ簡鐢卞簲嬋�閫犳垚鐨勮緋栥�佺毊璐ㄩ唶鍜屼鉤閰歌劚姘㈤叾鐨勪笂鍗囷紝涓旈檷浣庝簡鑲濊剰鎹熶激鎸囨爣錛堝浘3B錛夈�傜粡闀囬潤鍓傞噺嫻撳害鐨勭櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補錛?0鍜?0 mg/L錛夎繍杈撲腑鍥借姳椴堝辜楸鹼紝娣誨姞鐧界帀鍏扮簿娌圭殑姘翠綋姘ㄦ愛嫻撳害涓嬮檷錛堣〃4A錛夛紱騫朵笖緙撹В浜嗙敱榪愯緭閫犳垚鐨勮緋栥�佺毊璐ㄩ唶銆佷鉤閰歌劚姘㈤叾涓婂崌錛堝浘4B錛夊拰鑴戠粍緇囨姉姘у寲鑳藉姏鐨勪笅璋冿紙鍥?C錛夈�傚疄楠岀粨鏋滆〃鏄庣櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補鏈夋湜鎴愪負緇胯壊澶╃劧鐨勬鐗╂簮娓旂敤楹婚唹鍓傘�傛閮ㄥ垎瀹為獙緇撴灉宸插彂琛ㄥ湪Fish Physiology and Biochemistry鏉傚織錛圛F2022 =3.014錛夊拰Aquaculture鏉傚織錛圛F2022=5.135錛夈�?/p>
琛?A錛氱櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補瀵逛腑鍥借姳椴堥夯閱夋晥鏋滆瘎浼幫紝鍩轟簬A3闃舵<180 s鐨勬椂闂存爣鍑嗭紝鐧界帀鍏扮簿娌圭殑鏈�浣庨夯閱夋湁鏁堟祿搴︿負100 mg/L銆傚浘3B錛氬湪搴旀縺闃舵錛岀櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補鏈夋晥緙撹В浜嗙浉鍏沖簲嬋�鎸囨爣鐨勪笂鍗囷紝涓斿湪鎭㈠闃舵錛岀櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補緇勭殑鑲濇崯浼ゆ寚鏍囪緝涓侀閰氫綆錛堟憳鑷浘紲ュ叺絳夌殑鐮旂┒璁烘枃錛歓eng, X, Dong, H, Wu, J, Wang, W, Duan, Y, Chen, J, Zhang, J, 2022. Essential oil of Magnolia denudata is an effective anesthetic for spotted seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus): a test for its effect on blood biochemistry, physiology and gill morphology. Fish physiology and biochemistry 48, 1349鈥?363, 2022.錛夈�?/span>
琛?A錛氭坊鍔犵櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補闀囬潤闄嶄綆浜嗕腑鍥借姳椴堣繍杈撹繃紼嬬殑鍛煎惛棰戠巼錛岃繍杈撳悗鐨勬皚姘祿搴︺�傚浘4B錛氭坊鍔犵櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補榪愯緭鍚庣紦瑙ｄ簡涓浗鑺遍矆琛�娓呭搴旀縺鎸囨爣錛堢毊璐ㄩ唶錛岃緋栵紝涔抽吀鑴辨阿閰訛級鐨勪笂鍗囥�傚浘4C錛氭坊鍔犵櫧鐜夊叞綺炬補榪愯緭鍚庝腑鍥借姳椴堢紦瑙ｄ簡鑴戞姉姘у寲鎸囨爣錛圫OD錛孋AT錛孧DA錛夌殑涓嬭皟錛堟憳鑷浘紲ュ叺絳夌殑鐮旂┒璁烘枃錛歓eng, X, Dong, H, Yang, Y, Li, T, LI, C, Zhang, J, 2022 Effects of essential oil of Magnolia denudata on spotted seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus) during simulated live transportation. Aquaculture, 739258.錛夈�?/span>
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https://doi.org/10.1111/raq.12795
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8121946
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.693932
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2023.739258
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-022-01124-x
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